What influence does tiredness have on a driver?
When drivers are tired and drive: their memory diminishes; drivers take more time to notice signals and understand certain situations; driving efficiency declines; attention decreases; the reaction time slows down; and the control of a vehicle becomes worse.
1. Attention decreases.
2. It does not have any influence on driving.
3. The reaction time slows down.
What or who provides a driver with useful information while driving on the road?
A driver obtains information from: - the road itself; - the surrounding environment; - moving road users (vehicles, pedestrians, road workers, etc.); - stationary objects on the road (central islands, speed bumps, road markings, etc.); - road signs; - traffic lights; - the condition of the road surface; - environmental and weather conditions. RTR 53: Passengers must not distract the driver or interfere with their driving.
1. From the road and the surrounding environment.
2. From moving and stationary objects on the road.
3. From road signs and traffic lights.
4. From passengers.
You are driving at night on a narrow road. The vehicle ahead, traveling slowly, has its left turn signal on. What will you do?
You cannot overtake on the right because you are on a narrow road. Overtaking on the right of a vehicle that is turning left is permitted only if there is sufficient space on the carriageway. RTR 136. Drivers are advised to avoid unnecessary overtaking maneuvers. Before overtaking, drivers must exercise extra caution and ensure that: 136.1 none of the drivers behind has already begun to overtake; 136.2 the driver of the vehicle to be overtaken is not indicating a left turn; 136.3 the portion of lane required for overtaking is clear and the maneuver will not obstruct oncoming vehicles or pedestrians using the carriageway; 136.4 a safe distance from the vehicle being overtaken will be maintained during the maneuver; 136.5 after overtaking they will be able to return to the same traffic lane safely without obstructing the overtaken vehicle. RTR 137. If the vehicle in front is indicating a left turn and has changed lanes to make that left turn (or to turn around), vehicles following must pass the turning vehicle on the right or wait until it leaves the traffic lane.
1. You will pass the vehicle on the right.
2. You will not overtake the vehicle while its left turn signal remains on.
3. You will switch on your high-beam headlights before overtaking the vehicle.
4. You will activate your left turn signal and sound the horn.
How should you drive on a slippery road?
A safe speed depends on all circumstances, including weather, road surface and vehicle condition, as well as the driver's experience and level of alertness. (RTR 127) Drivers must not exceed the permissible speed limits. A driver must choose a speed appropriate to the conditions — taking into account terrain, road and vehicle condition (including load), weather, and traffic density — so that they can stop safely before any foreseeable obstruction. The driver must reduce speed or stop when conditions require, particularly when visibility is poor. JB
1. Maintain a larger-than-usual following distance from other vehicles.
2. When necessary, apply the brakes very gently.
3. Avoid sudden movements of the steering wheel or abrupt changes to the accelerator.
4. Select a safe driving speed.
Which vehicles can turn right?
RTR 77.2. Right arm extended forward: 77.2.1. Vehicles on the left side of the traffic officer may proceed in any direction; 77.2.2. Vehicles facing the traffic officer may proceed only to the right; 77.2.3. Vehicles behind the traffic officer and on the right side must not proceed; 77.2.4. Pedestrians may cross the carriageway behind the traffic officer.
1. The red vehicle.
2. The brown vehicle.
3. The blue vehicle.
If, because of its large size or for other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or turn around) from the edge position, it may perform the turn:
RTR 107. If, because of large dimensions or other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or make a U‑turn) from the edge position, it may execute the turn from a location other than the lane edge designated for travel in that direction, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
1. At a location other than an intersection.
2. Outside a built-up (urban) area.
3. Not from the edge of the carriageway, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
In this situation, is the driver of the green vehicle permitted to cross the indicated double horizontal line when completing the overtaking maneuver?
He is allowed because the driver of the green vehicle must complete the overtaking maneuver. RTR Annex 3.1.10: A double line composed of two narrow parallel lines — one solid and one broken — separates traffic moving in opposite directions or in the same direction on road sections where lane changing is permitted only from one lane. It also marks locations for U-turns and the entrances and exits of parking areas where travel is allowed in only one direction. Drivers may cross this line from the side of the broken line, and they may also cross it from the side of the solid line only when finishing an overtaking or passing maneuver.
1. No — he is not allowed.
2. Yes — he is allowed.
Will you use more fuel if you drive with the windows open or with the sunroof down?
Open windows and sunroofs reduce the car's aerodynamic properties - it starts to move more slowly, more energy is needed to maintain speed, so fuel is used less efficiently, more is needed. JB
1. Yes, you will.
2. No, you won't.
How should the seat belt be fastened correctly?
RTR p. 197. Seat belts must be worn over the shoulder and across the lap, or in the manner specified by the vehicle manufacturer. JB
1. Seat belts must be worn over the shoulder and across the lap, or as specified by the vehicle manufacturer.
2. It is not necessary to wear a seat belt.
At what age can you obtain a category A (motorcycle) driving licence?
Under Article 23 of the Law on Road Traffic Safety, there are two ways to obtain a category A (motorcycle) driving licence. You may obtain category A from the age of 24 without prior experience. Alternatively, from the age of 20 you may obtain category A if you have at least two years' qualifying experience riding category A2 motorcycles. The two-year A2 experience requirement does not apply to applicants aged 24 or older. Separately, the right to drive tricycles (three-wheelers) with power exceeding 15 kW is granted from the age of 21.
1. From the age of 24.
2. From the age of 20, provided you have two years' experience riding category A2 motorcycles.
In what order will the vehicles pass through the intersection?
The yellow vehicle goes first because it is the only one without a vehicle to its right obstructing its path. Next comes the green vehicle, and last is the red vehicle. RTR 155. At an uncontrolled intersection, drivers must yield to vehicles approaching from the right when their trajectories intersect.
1. The yellow vehicle first, followed by the green vehicle, and finally the red vehicle.
2. The green vehicle first, then the red vehicle, and finally the yellow vehicle.
3. The red and yellow vehicles together first, followed by the green vehicle.
4. The green vehicle first, then the red and yellow vehicles together.
Persons riding animals are prohibited from:
67. Only persons aged 14 or older may drive an animal-drawn vehicle, herd animals or birds, or ride an animal on a road. 72. Drivers of animal-drawn vehicles, those herding animals or birds, riders, and other persons must not: 72.1. leave animals or birds unattended on a road or near a road; 72.2. tie animals so that they could enter a road; 72.3. herd animals or birds along a cobbled road or roads with asphalt or concrete pavement without the road owner's consent; 72.4. herd animals or birds across railway tracks or a road where there are no specially designated crossings; 72.5. ride an animal on the carriageway during hours of darkness; 72.6. drive animal-drawn vehicles, herd animals or birds, or ride animals on motorways and highways; 72.7. drive animal-drawn vehicles, herd animals or birds, or ride animals while under the influence of alcohol or psychoactive substances.
1. Riding an animal while under the influence of alcohol or psychoactive substances.
2. Riding an animal on the carriageway during hours of darkness, and riding on motorways and highways.
3. Riding an animal on roads if the rider is under 14 years old.
4. Riding an animal on the carriageway during daylight hours.
A road user must not:
Dipped-beam headlamps are not necessary if daytime running lamps are on (not all vehicles are fitted with them). RTR 10. Road users must not arbitrarily move, cover, remove, or install traffic control devices that establish traffic procedures, block the road, leave any objects on the road, or otherwise interfere with the traffic, destroy the road, traffic control devices, outdoor emergency communication systems, and planted lawn, block the road leading to a fire hydrant or other installed rescue equipment or otherwise hinder access to them, throw anything out of the vehicle, litter, discharge lubricants in undesignated places, or otherwise pollute the environment.
1. Throw litter out of the window of a moving vehicle.
2. Discharge lubricants in undesignated places or otherwise pollute the environment.
3. Turn on dipped-beam headlamps in daylight hours.
4. Drive at a much lower speed than specified in vehicle technical specifications when it does not obstruct vehicle traffic.
When must you use the turn signal?
RTR 86. Warning signals must be given sufficiently in advance of a manoeuvre (including any braking related to it) and must be discontinued immediately after the manoeuvre is completed (hand signals may be stopped just before the manoeuvre). A signal must be given so that it does not mislead other road users. Turn signals are not used when entering a roundabout.
1. Before completing your overtaking manoeuvre.
2. Before beginning your overtaking manoeuvre.
3. Before passing an obstruction.
When driving and you discover that a bend in the road is sharper than you anticipated, you should:
If a bend in the road is sharper than anticipated, you must reduce your speed.
1. You should reduce your speed.
2. You should attempt to decrease your turning radius.
3. You should accelerate.
4. You should maintain your current speed.
After stopping on the right-hand shoulder, what should a driver check before opening the door?
Vehicles may be approaching from the rear on the left-hand side, so opening the door could be unsafe. (RTR 148) Do not open the doors of a parked vehicle if doing so would create an obstruction or pose a hazard to other road users.
1. Vehicles approaching from behind on the left-hand side.
2. Vehicles approaching from behind on the right-hand side.
3. They do not need to pay attention to anything specific.
Why does a vehicle need a generator?
A generator charges the battery and supplies electrical current to the vehicle's electrical systems and other consumers only while the engine is running, i.e. while the engine's crankshaft is turning. Via the drive pulley and belt, the crankshaft turns the generator, which produces electricity.
1. It supplies electrical current to the vehicle's electrical systems when the engine is not running.
2. It supplies electrical current to the vehicle's electrical systems while the engine is running.
3. It provides current to the starter motor when starting the engine.
Must road users involved in a traffic accident refrain from consuming alcohol and other intoxicating substances?
RTR 221. Road users involved in a traffic accident must refrain from consuming alcoholic beverages, medications, narcotic drugs, or any other intoxicating substances immediately after the accident until they have either undergone, or formally refused, a test to determine drunkenness or impairment caused by a narcotic, psychotropic, or any other substance.
1. Yes — until the circumstances of the accident involving other road users have been clarified.
2. Yes — until the circumstances at the accident scene have been established and investigated.
3. No — they are not required to do so.
4. Yes — until the sobriety or intoxication of the road user involved in the accident has been determined by testing or they have formally refused the test.
How would you react if the vehicle began to skid on a wet surface (i.e., started to aquaplane)?
On roads (especially those with ruts) during heavy rain, water can accumulate on the asphalt because it cannot drain quickly toward the edges. If you accelerate under these conditions, the tire treads may be unable to disperse the accumulated water. The vehicle can aquaplane when a wedge of water lifts the tires off the road surface, reducing traction and making the vehicle difficult to control. If a vehicle begins to aquaplane, the driver should reduce speed to regain traction and stability.
1. You would immediately apply the brakes.
2. You would ease off the accelerator to reduce your speed.
3. You would increase your speed.
While stopped uphill at a traffic signal, the best method to keep a manual-transmission car stationary is to:
When stopped uphill at a red traffic light, the recommended way to keep a manual-transmission car stationary is to use the parking brake. This is especially advised for inexperienced drivers, as it makes starting away easier and reduces the risk of rolling backward.
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Select first gear and partially release the clutch to hold the vehicle.
3. Leave the vehicle in gear and switch off the engine.
4. Apply and hold the service (foot) brake.
Does a category B driving licence permit the holder to drive a light quadricycle?
A category B driving licence entitles the holder to drive vehicles of category AM (mopeds and light quadricycles). LAW ON ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY Article 23. 1. Categories of motor vehicles and their combinations with trailers are as follows: 1) Category AM: mopeds and light quadricycles; 5) Category B1: quadricycles. 4. A driving licence that entitles a person to drive: 1) vehicles referred to in Subparagraphs 2–16 of Paragraph 2 of this Article also entitles the holder to drive vehicles of category AM; 4) vehicles of categories B, C, or D also entitle the holder to drive vehicles of categories B1, C1, or D1.
1. Yes. A category B driving licence allows the holder to drive a light quadricycle.
2. No. A category B driving licence does not permit driving a light quadricycle.
When should you switch on your windscreen wipers while driving in sleet?
A driver must maintain clear forward visibility in all weather conditions. Use the windscreen wipers according to the intensity of precipitation, traffic, presence of pedestrians and other circumstances. Waiting until "the windscreen is covered in snow and you are unable to see anything" is too late.
1. Only when the windscreen is completely covered with snow and you cannot see anything.
2. Before another vehicle driving alongside you can splash dirty water onto your windscreen.
3. Before an oncoming vehicle can splash dirty water onto your windscreen.
4. In advance, so you are not distracted while searching for the windscreen wiper control.
When you suddenly depress the accelerator, you hear a brief squeal. The most common cause is:
A squeal heard during a sudden rise in engine RPM is typically caused by a loose or worn accessory drive belt, which can slip on the pulleys.
1. A fault in the gearbox.
2. The generator or another accessory's V-belt is loose, slipping, or excessively worn.
Why is it dangerous to drive fast on the asphalt road in heavy rain?
Heavy rain forms a layer of water on the asphalt surface (especially where longitudinal ruts are pressed), which is not able to drain so quickly to the side of the road. If we drive fast in such conditions, the tire tread can't squeeze the layer of water formed on the road from under the wheel and the so-called aquaplaning (water wedge) begins. In other words, the car's wheels no longer touch or have a worse grip on the asphalt surface and the car can become out of control. JB
1. Water gets on the engine and it will shut down.
2. Due to possible aquaplaning the vehicle may become out of control.
3. Windshield wipers will fail.
Which of the following correctly describes stopping distance?
Stopping distance is the distance a vehicle travels from the moment the driver notices an obstruction until the vehicle comes to a complete stop. Braking distance is the distance the vehicle travels from the moment the brakes are fully applied until it stops. Reaction distance is the distance the vehicle travels from the moment the driver detects an obstruction until the driver begins to apply the brakes.
1. The distance a vehicle travels from the moment the driver detects an obstacle until the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
2. The distance a vehicle travels until the braking force is transmitted to the wheels.
3. The distance a vehicle travels from the moment braking begins until the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
Why might a vehicle skid or move sideways during braking?
Braking with uneven tire wear between the left and right sides is dangerous because it can cause the vehicle to slide off the road and overturn.
1. Uneven wear between the vehicle's left and right tires.
2. Irregularities in the road surface.
3. A brake on one wheel is not working, or braking force is uneven between sides.
What is the colour of the road sign labelled 'Place of Interest'?
629. 'Place of Interest' sign. Indicates the name of a cultural or historical site of interest. The sign has a brown background.
1. Blue.
2. Green.
3. Yellow.
4. Brown.
Who is responsible for ensuring that children transported in a motor vehicle use the appropriate installed and correctly fitted restraint systems?
RTR 203. A driver must ensure that children transported in a motor vehicle use the appropriate installed and correctly fitted restraint systems. JB
1. The children being transported.
2. The parents or legal guardians.
3. The foster parents.
4. The driver of the vehicle.
Braking distance depends on:
Braking distance depends on the condition of the tyres, the vehicle's speed, the road surface, the vehicle's weight, the force applied to the brake pedal, and the condition of the braking system. Less worn tyres provide more effective braking. Lower speeds reduce stopping distance. Heavier vehicles require a longer distance to stop. Rougher road surfaces increase traction and therefore shorten stopping distance. Applying greater pressure to the brake pedal generally shortens stopping distance, provided you avoid locking the wheels.
1. The condition of the tyres and the vehicle's speed.
2. Whether the vehicle is front-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive.
3. The condition of the brake pads.
4. The condition of the road surface.
What does a continuous yellow line painted along the edge of the carriageway indicate?
RTR Annex 3.1.4: A continuous yellow line along the carriageway edge indicates areas where stopping or parking is prohibited; it may also be used to mark lanes affected by roadworks. Vehicles must not cross this line. When a yellow continuous line is used together with white lane markings, drivers must obey the yellow line. RTR Annex 3.1.27: A yellow zigzag line marks a section or side of the road where stopping and parking are prohibited along the entire length of the zigzag.
1. Areas where only parking is prohibited.
2. Areas where both stopping (standing) and parking are prohibited.
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