What are the primary characteristics of a driver's will?
The primary characteristics of a driver's will are discipline, determination, self-control, and perseverance. Disciplined drivers consistently obey the rules of the road (RTR). Determined drivers do not hesitate about decisions they make while operating a vehicle. A driver's self-control is demonstrated by remaining calm in complex traffic situations and by showing respect for other road users. Perseverance is the ability to overcome difficulties encountered on the road.
1. Discipline and determination.
2. Aggression and anger.
3. Self-control and calm temperament.
4. Indifference.
Where can drivers park their vehicles on unlit sections of the road during the hours of darkness?
RTR 143. Standing on unlit sections of the road during the hours of darkness or when visibility is poor is permitted with hazard warning lights on, and parking is permitted only in car parks or off-road areas.
1. On a hard shoulder.
2. On a carriageway.
3. In car parks.
4. In off-road areas.
What/who poses the highest risk of causing road accidents?
According to the Lithuanian Road Administration, in 2017, 68.83 percent of all traffic offenders were drivers. A slippery road is one of the traffic safety hazards, however, drivers can take into account the conditions, choose a safe driving speed and avoid a road accident.
1. A driver.
2. A pedestrian.
3. A slippery road.
4. Road signs.
Is it permitted to turn around from the right-hand side of the carriageway if the carriageway is too narrow to turn from the left-hand side?
RTR 107. When, due to a vehicle's large size or other valid reasons, it is not possible to complete a turn (turn around) from the appropriate edge position of the carriageway, the vehicle may perform the turn from a part of the carriageway other than that edge assigned for travel in that direction, provided the maneuver does not obstruct other vehicles or create a hazard for other road users. JB
1. Yes — provided the maneuver does not obstruct other vehicles or create a hazard for other road users.
2. No — the maneuver is prohibited.
What is the motorcycle's order of passage through the intersection? The rider is turning left.
At an uncontrolled intersection of roads with equal priority, drivers must yield to vehicles approaching from the right when their paths intersect. A vehicle turning left must give way to oncoming traffic that is going straight or turning right. In this scenario, the red car goes first because the motorcycle, which had entered the intersection, stopped to yield. The white car proceeds next, since it no longer has a vehicle to its right, and finally the motorcyclist completes the maneuver — the motorcycle goes third. (RTR 155; RTR 157.)
1. First.
2. Third.
3. Second.
Is it permitted to use high‑beam headlights after dark on an unlit road within a settlement?
On unlit roads it is permitted to use high‑beam headlights. According to regulation RTR 95, during hours of darkness or in conditions of poor visibility high beams must be switched to low beam on illuminated roads (see 95.1).
1. Yes — it is permitted.
2. No — it is prohibited.
What is the purpose of an anti-lock braking system (ABS) in a vehicle?
An anti-lock braking system (ABS) prevents wheel lockup during heavy braking, helping to maintain tire traction and steering control—especially on slippery surfaces. When wheels lock, the vehicle can skid and the driver may lose the ability to steer. ABS modulates brake pressure to preserve grip and directional stability.
1. Because it prevents the wheels from locking during sudden or hard braking, preserving traction and steering control.
2. Because it helps prevent vehicle theft.
3. Because it prevents the vehicle from rolling downhill.
Your car veers to one side only while braking (it travels straight when not braking). What is the likely cause?
Incorrect tyre pressure usually causes the vehicle to pull to one side during normal driving, not only when braking. If the car only pulls while braking, uneven braking is the likely cause — for example, a seized caliper, sticking pads, or poor adjustment causing one side to brake harder. Low brake fluid will reduce braking effectiveness or cause pedal problems, but it typically does not make the car swerve to one side only when braking.
1. Tire pressures are incorrect or uneven.
2. The wheel brakes are applying unevenly.
3. Brake fluid level is insufficient.
When driving, you must yield to pedestrians when they:
RTR 30. When approaching an uncontrolled pedestrian crossing, a driver must slow down or stop before the crossing to yield to pedestrians who have stepped into any lane, are moving within any lane, or are standing immediately before a lane (at the edge of the roadway) waiting for the opportunity to step into that lane in the direction of the vehicle’s travel or into any lane on a road with one lane in each direction. Drivers must take extra precautions during hours of darkness, when visibility is poor, or whenever a pedestrian crossing is not clearly visible from the driver’s position, and must ensure there are no pedestrians who should be given way at the crossing.
1. Are already on a pedestrian crossing.
2. Are stepping onto a pedestrian crossing.
3. Are standing at the edge of the roadway before a pedestrian crossing and waiting for the opportunity to step onto it.
How should you plan your route when travelling a long distance that may include roadworks, border crossings and unexpected events?
JB
1. Estimate the additional fuel required for your journey and plan appropriate refuelling stops.
2. No planning is necessary.
3. Plan your departure time, stops and rest breaks, parking arrangements, and the route your vehicle will follow to the destination.
4. Check the traffic laws and legal requirements of any countries you will pass through.
Which driver is violating the traffic rules?
There are no lane direction signs; therefore the driver of the red vehicle may go straight or turn right. When changing lanes, the driver of the green vehicle must yield. RTR 104. When changing lanes, a driver must yield to vehicles moving in the same direction in the adjacent lane. If vehicles moving in the same direction change lanes simultaneously, a driver must yield to the vehicle on the right, except in the cases specified in Paragraph 112 of the Rules. RTR 112. If an acceleration lane is provided for entering the road, the driver must use that lane and merge into the main traffic flow (change lanes and move into the adjacent lane), yielding to vehicles already in that flow or to vehicles changing lanes toward the deceleration lane. RTR 106. Before turning right, left, or making a U-turn (except when entering an intersection with circular traffic), a driver must move in advance to the edge of the carriageway designated for that direction. Road signs and/or road markings may indicate otherwise.
1. The driver of the red vehicle.
2. The driver of the green vehicle.
When the engine is running, a red battery warning light on the dashboard indicates:
If the red battery warning light illuminates while the engine is running, it indicates the alternator (generator) has failed and the battery is not being charged.
1. The battery is being overcharged.
2. The battery is completely discharged.
3. The battery is not being charged.
4. The battery's electrolyte level is too low.
Which features ensure a vehicle's active safety?
Difference between active and passive safety:
- Active safety: systems and features that help prevent accidents by improving vehicle control, handling and stability before a collision occurs. These measures operate before an impact and commonly include technologies such as Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD), traction control, correct tyre pressure and adequate tread depth, among others. Active safety also depends on the driver’s condition and behavior — for example, poor ventilation or heating can cause drowsiness or nausea and reduce attention on the road.
- Passive safety: systems and equipment designed to reduce injury and damage during or after a collision. These features are activated in a crash to protect occupants and other road users and include seat belts, airbags, motorcycle helmets, seat-belt reminders, head restraints, crumple zones and other structural or restraint systems that absorb impact and lower the risk of injury.
1. Proper ventilation and heating.
2. Tyre pressure and tread depth.
3. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
4. Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD).
How can you conserve fuel and reduce environmental pollution?
Carrying a 100 kg load in city driving increases fuel consumption by about 0.5 L per 100 km. The air conditioner consumes approximately 0.5–1.0 L/100 km; a fan consumes about 0.08–0.3 L/100 km; the radio about 0.06–0.21 L/100 km; modern audio systems about 0.2–0.7 L/100 km. JB
1. Remove unnecessary items from the vehicle before driving.
2. Use the air conditioner only when necessary.
3. Use electrical accessories only when necessary.
When may a driver leave the scene of a road accident?
XXIX. Obligations of Road Users in the Event of a Road Accident (paras. 219–222) 219. In the event of a road accident, every driver involved or any other road user must: 219.4. if a person has died or has been injured in the road accident, report the accident to the police and remain at the accident scene or, after notifying the police, return to the scene and wait for the police to arrive, except where the police permit the road user to leave the scene or when the casualties or the person who reported the accident require first aid; 220. If no deaths or injuries occurred in the road accident and the road users involved agree on the circumstances and do not call the police to the accident scene, the road users must draw the accident sketch on the Road Accident Report Form, describe the circumstances in writing, and have it signed by all road users involved. If none of the road users involved has the Road Accident Report Form, the circumstances may be described and the accident sketch drawn on a blank sheet of paper listing all road users involved, their vehicles, and witnesses, and all details and circumstances must be confirmed by the signatures of the road users involved. Where the circumstances of the accident are disputed, the police must be called to the scene.
1. If a person sustained only minor injuries.
2. If the driver requires first aid.
3. If an injured person requires first aid.
4. If the police have permitted the driver to leave the scene.
To whom must a motorcyclist yield?
RTR 12. Road users must immediately yield to approaching emergency vehicles that display blue and red (or only blue) flashing lights and use special audible signals, as well as to vehicles escorted by them. Road users shall form an emergency corridor as follows: 12.1 On a road with a single lane in one direction, drivers must stop on the right hard shoulder if one exists; if there is no hard shoulder, they must stop as close as possible to the right edge of the carriageway. 12.2 On a road with two or more lanes in the same direction, vehicles in the far-left lane must move and stop as close as possible to the left edge of the carriageway designated for that direction, while vehicles in the lanes to the right must move and stop as close as possible to the right edge of the carriageway (or the hard shoulder). 12.3 On a road with a central reservation, only drivers travelling in the same direction must comply with the requirements in paragraphs 12.1 and 12.2. RTR 154. At a controlled intersection, drivers on a side (minor) road must yield to vehicles approaching on the priority road.
1. The red car.
2. The police vehicle.
3. The bus.
4. The motorcyclist is not required to yield to anyone.
When are pedestrians permitted to step onto the carriageway?
RTR 44. Pedestrians may enter the carriageway only after assessing the distance to and speed of approaching vehicles and ensuring it is safe to proceed. Before stepping onto or while moving along the carriageway, pedestrians must refrain from actions (such as using mobile devices) that would distract them from observing the surroundings and traffic conditions and would prevent them from confirming it is safe to continue.
1. After evaluating the distance to approaching vehicles.
2. After evaluating the speed of approaching vehicles and ensuring it is safe to cross at the pedestrian crossing.
3. Provided they refrain from actions (e.g., using mobile devices) that could distract them from observing the surroundings and the traffic situation.
4. If they are not looking at the carriageway.
If water gets into the brake pads and reduces braking effectiveness, what will you do?
After driving through a deep puddle or a body of water, drive at low speed for a short while and gently apply the brakes several times to dry the brake discs or drums and the pads or shoes. Friction will heat the components, helping the water to evaporate and restoring braking performance.
1. You would repeatedly apply the brakes while the vehicle is stationary.
2. You would ignore it because they will dry on their own within a few minutes.
3. You would gently apply the brakes several times while driving slowly.
How would you react if the vehicle began to skid on a wet surface (i.e., started to aquaplane)?
On roads (especially those with ruts) during heavy rain, water can accumulate on the asphalt because it cannot drain quickly toward the edges. If you accelerate under these conditions, the tire treads may be unable to disperse the accumulated water. The vehicle can aquaplane when a wedge of water lifts the tires off the road surface, reducing traction and making the vehicle difficult to control. If a vehicle begins to aquaplane, the driver should reduce speed to regain traction and stability.
1. You would immediately apply the brakes.
2. You would ease off the accelerator to reduce your speed.
3. You would increase your speed.
Fog lamps must be capable of being switched on:
Technical requirements for vehicles operated on a road, Chapter IV, Paragraph 22: If fog lamps are fitted, they must only be capable of being switched on and off using an appropriate switch when the position lamps are switched on. Additionally, fog lamps must be capable of being switched off independently of any other lights.
1. When the main-beam (high‑beam) headlamps are switched on.
2. When the position (parking) lamps are switched on.
3. Only when the position lamps are switched on; they must be able to be turned off independently of any other lights.
4. When the dipped‑beam (low‑beam) headlamps are switched on.
Is turning around permitted on the bridge?
Traffic Regulations (RTR) 116. Turning around is prohibited under clause 116.4: on and under bridges, overpasses, and viaducts. JB
1. Yes, it is permitted.
2. No, it is not permitted.
When driving past parked vehicles, you should be particularly alert for:
When driving beside a line of parked vehicles, watch for pedestrians who may step out into the road, drivers exiting their cars, and vehicle doors opening unexpectedly — any of these can cause a collision. 148. The doors of a parked vehicle must not be opened if doing so could create an obstruction or a hazard to other road users.
1. Pedestrians walking between parked vehicles.
2. Drivers exiting their vehicles.
3. Doors of parked vehicles that may open unexpectedly.
4. Children at play who may run into the carriageway.
If, because of its large size or for other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or turn around) from the edge position, it may perform the turn:
RTR 107. If, because of large dimensions or other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or make a U‑turn) from the edge position, it may execute the turn from a location other than the lane edge designated for travel in that direction, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
1. At a location other than an intersection.
2. Outside a built-up (urban) area.
3. Not from the edge of the carriageway, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
When you suddenly depress the accelerator, you hear a brief squeal. The most common cause is:
A squeal heard during a sudden rise in engine RPM is typically caused by a loose or worn accessory drive belt, which can slip on the pulleys.
1. A fault in the gearbox.
2. The generator or another accessory's V-belt is loose, slipping, or excessively worn.
What is the minimum allowable winter tread depth for a passenger car tyre?
Passenger car tyre tread depth must be at least 1.6 mm in general and 3.0 mm during the winter period. Source: Technical requirements for motor vehicles and their trailers — Section V: Vehicle axles, wheels, tyres and suspension. 5.7. The tread depth of the tyres used must be at least: 5.7.1. M1 category — 1.6 mm (from November 10 to March 31 — 3.0 mm); JB
1. 1.6 mm.
2. 2.0 mm.
3. 3.0 mm.
What should drivers do when approaching an intersection where the green traffic light is flashing?
According to the Road Traffic Rules (RTR 73.3), a flashing green light permits traffic to proceed but indicates that the green phase is ending and that a prohibitive signal will soon appear. Drivers who try to speed through the intersection — by accelerating or overtaking — take unnecessary risks and may cause an accident. Other drivers may brake suddenly; therefore, to pass the intersection safely while the green light is flashing, drivers must ensure their actions will not obstruct other vehicles and must consider the behavior of drivers behind them, since sudden braking can also lead to collisions. Anticipating the need to stop before the intersection, drivers should reduce their speed.
1. Observe and take into account the actions of vehicles ahead.
2. Accelerate to the maximum allowable speed.
3. Be aware of and consider the actions of drivers behind you.
4. Reduce your speed.
When driving at night on unlit stretches of road, a vehicle driver must drive with:
RTR 94. When traveling on roads at night or in conditions of poor visibility, motor vehicles, tractors, and self‑propelled vehicles must be driven with either dipped (low‑beam) or main (high‑beam) headlamps switched on.
1. Only the main (high‑beam) headlamps are switched on.
2. Only the dipped (low‑beam) headlamps are switched on.
3. Either the dipped (low‑beam) or the main (high‑beam) headlamps must be switched on.
If you park on an even-numbered day of the month, between which hours must you move the vehicle to the opposite side of the road to comply with parking regulations?
Road sign 334 — “No parking on odd days”. Parking is prohibited on the side of the road where this sign is placed on odd-numbered days of the month. Road sign 335 — “No parking on even days”. Parking is prohibited on the side of the road where this sign is placed on even-numbered days of the month. When signs 334 and 335 are installed on both sides of the road, vehicles must be moved from one side to the other between 19:00 and 24:00 (7:00 pm–12:00 am); during that interval, parking is permitted on either side of the road.
1. From 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm
2. From 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm
3. From 10:00 pm to 11:00 pm
4. From 11:00 pm to 11:50 pm
The driver of the red car is about to make a U-turn. Does he have the right of way?
When turning, the driver of the red car must yield to any vehicle coming from the opposite direction on a road of equal priority that is approaching from the right (the green car). Once the red car has already entered the intersection, the green car is considered an obstacle. At intersections where the main road changes direction, the priority-to-the-right rule applies (RTR 157). When turning left or making a U-turn, a driver must yield to oncoming vehicles on an equally important road that are going straight or turning right — and, where overtaking is permitted, also to vehicles that are overtaking.
1. Yes — he has the right of way.
2. No — he does not have the right of way.
Is it permitted to drive on winter tyres during the summer season?
According to the traffic regulations, vehicles fitted with studded tyres must not be used from April 10 to October 31. Therefore, winter tyres without studs are permitted during that period. However, using summer tyres is recommended in warm conditions. If winter conditions persist, the Minister of Transport and Communications may issue an order extending the permitted use of studded tyres.
1. Yes — winter tyres without studs are permitted.
2. No — that is prohibited.
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