What size handcart carrying a load that is pushed or pulled at the roadside must be equipped with reflectors?
The option "More than 1 meter long" is incorrect because the RTR do not specify any marking requirement based on the cart's length. Under RTR 41: pedestrians moving along an unlit hard shoulder or along the edge of the carriageway, or standing there during hours of darkness or when visibility is poor, must carry a torch visible to other road users, wear a high-visibility vest, or carry a reflector visible to other road users. A pulled or pushed handcart wider than 1 m must have reflectors affixed on its left side: a white reflector at the front and a red reflector at the rear. JB
1. More than 1 meter wide.
2. More than 1 meter long.
Who is responsible for ensuring that children transported in a motor vehicle use the appropriate installed and correctly fitted restraint systems?
RTR 203. A driver must ensure that children transported in a motor vehicle use the appropriate installed and correctly fitted restraint systems. JB
1. The children being transported.
2. The parents or legal guardians.
3. The foster parents.
4. The driver of the vehicle.
What is the purpose of seat belts?
In a road accident, a seat belt keeps the driver and passengers restrained in their seats and prevents ejection from the vehicle, even during a rollover. Occupants who are not restrained are often ejected and may be crushed by an overturned vehicle, frequently suffering severe injuries or death. Seat belts also help reduce the severity of injuries by distributing crash forces across the body's stronger, less vulnerable areas.
1. Seat belts distribute the forces produced in a road crash across the body's less vulnerable areas.
2. In a road collision, seat belts keep the driver and passengers secured in their seats.
What happens when the air pressure in a vehicle's tyres is too low?
When driving with tyres that have insufficient air pressure, the outer edges of the tyres wear more quickly, shortening tyre lifespan. Low tyre pressure also reduces vehicle stability and increases rolling resistance, which raises fuel consumption.
1. Tyres wear out more quickly.
2. Vehicle stability improves.
3. Fuel consumption increases.
4. Vehicle stability decreases.
When driving a passenger car with a trailer, what should you take into account when descending a hill?
The stopping distance increases when towing a trailer downhill because the trailer’s mass pushes the towing vehicle forward, adding momentum. Conversely, when driving uphill the trailer’s weight helps slow the vehicle and reduces the stopping distance.
1. A trailer will help the car stop more quickly.
2. The stopping distance will be reduced.
3. The stopping distance will increase.
4. The stopping distance will remain unchanged.
What is the lowest speed at which a collision can be fatal?
Even at 30 km/h, a collision can seriously endanger the health or life of drivers and passengers. For example, in a head-on collision between two vehicles travelling in opposite directions.
1. 50 km/h.
2. 30 km/h.
3. 80 km/h.
When driving a motor vehicle equipped with seat belts, is it permissible for a passenger on the back seat not to wear a seat belt?
Only the driver is allowed not to wear a seat belt in a residential area (e.g. in a parking lot). RTR 196. All passengers and a driver must wear seat belts when travelling in vehicles equipped with them. If a bus is fitted with seat belts, informative signs 'Fasten Your Seat Belt' must be displayed in a visible place in front of every seat, on the seat, or next to it. It is recommended that all passengers in the bus be informed of the requirement to wear seat belts orally or by audio-visual means before starting their journey. RTR 198. Persons driving a vehicle in reverse or in a parking lot are exempt from wearing seat belts in built- up areas. RTR 205. Persons who due to serious medical reasons hold special permits issued by competent institutions are exempt from wearing seat belts. These permits must have an expiry date. JB
1. It is allowed if you have a special certificate issued by the competent authorities for serious medical reasons.
2. Allowed when driving in settlements.
3. Allowed only with the driver's permission.
4. Allowed when driving in residential areas.
Does a driver issuing a warning signal have the right of way?
RTR XI. WARNING SIGNALS (paras. 81–93). Paragraph 87: A driver who issues a warning signal does not have the right of way.
1. The driver does not have the right of way.
2. The driver has the right of way when initiating a manoeuvre.
3. The driver has the right of way when completing a manoeuvre.
4. The driver has the right of way in all situations.
When must the driver begin displaying the warning signal?
RTR 86. Warning signals must be given to other road users sufficiently in advance of a maneuver (including braking associated with the maneuver) and must be discontinued immediately after the maneuver. Hand signals may be ceased before the maneuver begins. JB
1. At the beginning of the maneuver.
2. While the maneuver is in progress.
3. Well in advance of the maneuver (including braking connected to the maneuver).
4. No signal is required if there are no vehicles following.
In low-visibility conditions, a driver should select a speed so that the stopping distance is:
Stopping distance is the distance a vehicle covers from the moment the driver becomes aware of an obstacle until the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
1. Shorter than the length of the visible road ahead.
2. Longer than the length of the visible road ahead.
How should you drive safely on a steep slope?
Driver competencies - category B: A vehicle will begin to skid when the tires lose traction with the road surface. This may occur on inclines, slopes, or in strong crosswinds.
1. Drive at maximum speed.
2. Drive with the engine turned off.
3. Drive slowly, avoiding sudden steering or braking movements.
Which of the following distances to a vehicle ahead would be unsafe?
RTR 126. The driver must maintain a following distance at speed sufficient to avoid colliding with the vehicle ahead if it brakes, and must leave a lateral gap to ensure traffic safety. It is recommended that the following distance be at least the distance covered in two seconds, or at least half the speedometer reading converted into metres; for example, at 70 km/h the distance should not be less than 35 m, unless traffic conditions require otherwise. Drivers of motor vehicles, tractors and self‑propelled machinery, when overtaking pedestrians or when overtaking or passing cyclists or drivers of electric micromobility vehicles, must leave a lateral clearance of at least 1.0 m if their speed does not exceed 50 km/h, and at least 1.5 m if their speed exceeds 50 km/h. The requirement to maintain the specified lateral distance does not apply on single‑lane roads.
1. Less than the distance covered in two seconds.
2. Less than the distance covered in five seconds.
3. 30 m
4. 50 m
Under what conditions is it prohibited to drive a vehicle?
It is prohibited to drive a vehicle if the main brake is inoperative, as this creates a danger to road safety. According to technical requirements, tyres mounted on the same axle must be of the same type and have identical tread patterns. Tyres with different tread patterns can cause instability under braking and reduce traction, creating a road safety risk; therefore driving such a vehicle is prohibited. RTR 234. A driver must not operate a motor vehicle, a tractor, or a self-propelled machine with: 234.1. a defective foot brake (the driver cannot stop the vehicle); 234.2. a defective steering mechanism (the driver cannot control the vehicle); 234.3. a defective coupling device between the vehicle and a trailer; 234.4. a defective windscreen wiper on the driver's side in snow, rain, or fog; 234.5. faulty front left-side lamps (dipped-beam headlamp and fog lamp) during hours of darkness or when visibility is poor, or if at least one rear position lamp has failed, hazard warning lights are not functioning (or are switched off), or a warning triangle is not affixed to the rear of the vehicle.
1. When the wheels on the same axle are fitted with different tread patterns.
2. When the engine oil level is too low.
3. When there is low air pressure in the tyres.
4. When the vehicle's foot (service) brake is defective.
Why does a vehicle pull to one side during braking?
If a vehicle pulls to one side only during braking, the fault lies in the braking system. If the wheel alignment is incorrect or there is a malfunction in the steering system, the vehicle may also pull to one side while driving.
1. Because the wheels are misaligned.
2. Because the braking system is applying unevenly.
3. Because of a malfunction in the steering mechanism.
The term "service vehicle" refers to:
RTR 3.1. "Service vehicles" are vehicles owned by companies, institutions, or organisations operating in an area marked by restrictive signs; vehicles belonging to persons who live or work in that area; vehicles delivering goods to that area or collecting goods from it; and taxis or other passenger vehicles providing paid transport to or from that area.
1. Any vehicle used for transporting goods.
2. A vehicle owned by companies, institutions, or organisations operating in an area marked with restrictive signs, or by persons working in that area.
3. A vehicle owned by persons residing in an area marked with restrictive signs.
4. A vehicle delivering goods to an area marked with restrictive signs, or collecting goods from it.
5. Taxis or other passenger vehicles providing paid transport to or from an area marked with restrictive signs.
Which vehicles may a driver with a category B driving licence operate?
LAW ON ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY Article 23. Categories of motor vehicles and the minimum driving age: 1. Categories of motor vehicles and their combinations with trailers are as follows: 6) Category B: vehicles with a maximum permissible mass not exceeding 3,500 kg designed and constructed to carry no more than eight passengers, excluding the driver; these vehicles may be coupled with a trailer whose maximum permissible mass does not exceed 750 kg; they may also be coupled with a trailer whose maximum permissible mass exceeds 750 kg, provided that the maximum permissible mass of the combined vehicle does not exceed 4,250 kg; a vehicle combination with a maximum permissible mass exceeding 3,500 kg (including a trailer with a maximum permissible mass exceeding 750 kg) may be driven only after passing a skills and behaviour test at the state enterprise "Regitra". LAW ON ROAD TRAFFIC SAFETY Article 22. Granting the right to drive motor vehicles, tractors, self-propelled machines: 12. Persons who are at least 24 years old, who have at least 2 years of driving experience in category B vehicles and who have completed practical driving training for category A1 vehicles in accordance with the procedure established by the Ministry of Transport or its authorised institution, are granted the right to drive category A1 vehicles in the territory of the Republic of Lithuania. As a result, the driver's licence does not explicitly state entitlement to drive category A1 vehicles; instead, the national code set by the Ministry of the Interior is shown next to the category B marking.
1. Passenger cars and motorcycles.
2. Passenger cars only.
3. Any vehicle with a maximum permissible weight up to 3,500 kg designed and built to carry no more than eight passengers (excluding the driver).
4. A category A1 motorcycle after completion of the required practical training.
What is the colour of the road sign labelled 'Place of Interest'?
629. 'Place of Interest' sign. Indicates the name of a cultural or historical site of interest. The sign has a brown background.
1. Blue.
2. Green.
3. Yellow.
4. Brown.
During hours of darkness or in conditions of poor visibility, a load projecting up to 1 metre beyond the side of a vehicle must be marked:
Any load that projects laterally, even slightly, must be marked. During hours of darkness such a load must be indicated by lights. Loads projecting beyond the sides of the vehicle must always be marked; loads projecting beyond the front or rear do not always require marking. According to RTR 210 and Annex 4: loads extending more than 1 m beyond the front or rear of the vehicle, or projecting laterally beyond the vehicle's outer edge, must be marked as specified in Annex 4.12. Extreme edges of loads that extend more than 1 m beyond the vehicle's dimensions, or that project even minimally to the side, as well as extreme edges of vehicles wider than 2.6 m, shall be marked with distinguishing panels — 400 mm square plates with alternating reflective white and red diagonal stripes 50 mm wide. These panels must be mounted between 0.4 m and 1.6 m above ground level. During hours of darkness or in poor visibility such vehicles must also display lights in the designated positions: white at the front, orange at the sides, and red at the rear.
1. Marked with high-visibility flags.
2. Marked with lights: white at the front, orange at the sides, and red at the rear.
3. Marking is not required.
What can cause the vehicle's cabin windows to fog up?
If the windows fog up (for example after washing the vehicle), the heating/ventilation setting may be incorrect.
1. Residual moisture remaining after washing the vehicle.
2. The engine coolant level is too high.
3. Incorrect heating/ventilation setting.
4. An excessive number of occupants in the cabin.
A vehicle is more stable in a turn when:
The higher a vehicle's center of gravity (for example, when carrying tall loads or items on the roof), the greater the risk of rollover when cornering.
1. The vehicle's center of gravity is higher.
2. The vehicle's center of gravity is lower.
What must you do on an unlit road at night when repairing your car?
RTR 151. If a vehicle is forced to stop where standing or parking is prohibited, the driver must switch on the hazard warning lights if available and/or place a warning triangle on the road as specified in Paragraph 92 of the Rules, and remove the vehicle from the road as soon as possible. If the driver intends to stop on unlit sections of road during the hours of darkness or when visibility is poor, and the hazard warning lights are not available or are inoperative, the vehicle must be parked off the carriageway. If that is impossible, the stopping location must be marked as specified in Paragraph 92 of the Rules.
RTR 92. If the emergency light signalling system is not fitted or is defective and an emergency stop is required where stopping or parking is prohibited, in the event of an accident, or where the stopped vehicle would be visible to other road users from less than 100 metres, the driver of a motor vehicle (other than a motor moped or a motorcycle without a trailer), a tractor or a self-propelled machine must immediately erect an emergency stop sign on the side of the carriageway opposite the direction of travel: in built-up areas not closer than 25 m, and outside built-up areas not closer than 50 m to the stopped vehicle. If at least one rear position lamp is defective and the emergency light signal does not work when driving in the dark or in poor visibility, an emergency stop sign must be affixed to the rear of the vehicle in order to continue driving.
Law on Road Traffic Safety art. 13.14. The driver of a motor vehicle, tractor or self-propelled machine who stops at night on an unlit road or in conditions of poor visibility, except in designated parking spaces, must wear a high-visibility vest with reflective elements.
JB
1. Switch on the hazard warning lights (emergency flashers).
2. Place a warning triangle on the road if the hazard lights are unavailable or inoperative.
3. Wear a high-visibility vest with reflective elements.
4. Station a person to warn other drivers by waving their arms.
At what age can you obtain a category A (motorcycle) driving licence?
Under Article 23 of the Law on Road Traffic Safety, there are two ways to obtain a category A (motorcycle) driving licence. You may obtain category A from the age of 24 without prior experience. Alternatively, from the age of 20 you may obtain category A if you have at least two years' qualifying experience riding category A2 motorcycles. The two-year A2 experience requirement does not apply to applicants aged 24 or older. Separately, the right to drive tricycles (three-wheelers) with power exceeding 15 kW is granted from the age of 21.
1. From the age of 24.
2. From the age of 20, provided you have two years' experience riding category A2 motorcycles.
In which situations must a driver report a road accident to the police?
If a road accident results only in property damage and the owner of the damaged property is not present at the scene and cannot be contacted, the road user involved must immediately notify the owner or, if that is not possible, report the accident to the police.
XXIX. Obligations of Road Users in the Event of a Road Accident (paras. 219–222)
219. In the event of a road accident, every driver involved or any other road user must:
219.1. stop immediately without creating further danger to other road users and mark the accident scene as required by subparagraph 91.2 and paragraph 92 of these Rules;
219.2. take all possible measures to ensure safety at the scene, and if the police are called, avoid (without endangering traffic) altering the circumstances of the accident and preserve the traces and evidence of the collision;
219.3. at the request of other road users involved, present a valid identity document or driving licence and a certificate (policy) of compulsory motor third-party liability insurance to identify the insurer;
219.4. if a person has been injured or has died in the accident, report the accident to the police and remain at the scene, or after notifying the police return and wait for them, except where the police permit departure or where the casualties or the person reporting the accident require immediate first aid;
219.5. take all necessary measures to provide first aid to the casualties, call an ambulance or, if calling an ambulance or transporting casualties to a medical facility by other means is impossible, carry them to the nearest medical facility in a private vehicle unless such transport would endanger their life or health.
222. If a road accident causes only property damage and the victim is not present at the scene, the road user involved must immediately notify the victim or, if that is not possible, the police.
1. When the accident caused only property damage and the owner of the damaged property is not present at the scene and cannot be reached.
2. When there is a dispute or disagreement about the circumstances of the accident.
3. When a person has been injured as a result of the accident.
4. When a person has died as a result of the accident.
Are you allowed to drive across a level crossing when the traffic lights are switched off and the barrier is raised or absent?
Driving across a level crossing where the traffic lights are switched off and the barrier is raised or absent is permitted, but only if you obey traffic regulations and ensure that no train is approaching. 168. Before entering and crossing a level crossing, a road user must comply with road signs, road markings, the position of the barrier, traffic lights, audible warnings, and the signals given by level crossing attendants/controllers. Before entering a level crossing, a road user must always verify that no rail-borne vehicle is approaching the level crossing. It is recommended that children under 12 be accompanied when crossing a level crossing. 173. Drivers must not: 173.3. enter a level crossing after the barrier has been lowered or has begun to be lowered, willfully lift the barrier or manoeuvre around the barriers;
1. Yes — permitted, provided you follow road rules and confirm that no train is approaching.
2. No — not permitted.
Where should you stop when you must give way to an approaching rail vehicle?
RTR 170. When yielding to an approaching rail vehicle, or whenever crossing a level crossing is prohibited, drivers must stop at the STOP line, the 'Stop' traffic sign, traffic lights, or barriers. If none of these are present, drivers must stop no nearer than 10 metres from the first rail. When a STOP line is used together with a 'Stop' sign, the driver must stop at the STOP line; if the STOP line is absent, stop at the 'Stop' sign even if a flashing white traffic light is displayed. JB
1. At the traffic lights.
2. At the first rail of the crossing.
If, because of its large size or for other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or turn around) from the edge position, it may perform the turn:
RTR 107. If, because of large dimensions or other reasons, a vehicle cannot turn (or make a U‑turn) from the edge position, it may execute the turn from a location other than the lane edge designated for travel in that direction, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
1. At a location other than an intersection.
2. Outside a built-up (urban) area.
3. Not from the edge of the carriageway, provided the manoeuvre does not obstruct other vehicles or create hazards for other road users.
How may pets be transported on long journeys?
RTR 206. A driver must ensure the safety of pets in a vehicle and must ensure that pets are transported so they do not interfere with driving and cannot injure themselves or vehicle occupants or other road users if the driver makes a sudden stop.
1. Only in special cages.
2. In such a way that they do not interfere with driving and will not injure themselves or the passengers if the driver suddenly stops the vehicle.
3. Carrying pets on long journeys is prohibited.
A vehicle driving ahead of you on the motorway has switched on its hazard warning lights and keeps driving. What does this indicate?
91. If a vehicle is equipped with hazard warning lights, they must be used: 91.7 when other road users should be warned of an obstruction or hazard.
1. There is an obstruction or hazard ahead.
2. Police are ahead.
3. They are indicating that they intend to turn around.
What are the common signs that a car battery is dead?
Select the signs that indicate the car battery may be dead.
1. When attempting to start the car, the starter motor does not engage or cranks very slowly.
2. When attempting to start the car, the dashboard lights dim or go out.
What should the driver do first to stop a braking car from skidding?
If the vehicle begins to slide while braking, you must stop braking. For example, if you brake suddenly and lock the wheels before a turn, even after steering into the desired direction the car will continue moving in its previous direction (straight), which can cause you to leave the road or collide with an obstacle. Therefore, in this situation you must consciously release the brakes — a maneuver that can be especially difficult for an inexperienced driver. JB
1. Release the clutch and the brake pedal.
2. Release the brake pedal.
3. Increase vehicle speed.
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